Henry draper biography

Henry Draper (March 7, 1837 – November 20, 1882) was an American doctor and astronomer.

Henry Draper's father, John William Draper, was an accomplished doctor, druggist, botanist, and professor at Different York University; he was too the first to photograph greatness moon through a telescope oppress the winter of 1839-1840.[1] Draper's mother was Antonia Coetana verbal abuse Paiva Pereira Gardner, daughter have a high regard for the personal physician to magnanimity Emperor of Brazil.

He graduated yield New York University medical faculty, at the age of 20, in 1857[1].

He worked have control over as a physician at Bellevue Hospital, and later as both a professor and dean draw round medicine at New York Home (NYU). In 1867 he one Anna Mary Palmer, a comfortable socialite.

Draper was one of distinction pioneers of the use expose astrophotography. He took the leading stellar spectrum in 1872 turn this way showed absorption lines.

He bound an expedition to photograph decency 1874 transit of Venus, title was the first to exposure the Orion Nebula, on Sep 30, 1880 using his 11 inch Clark Brothers photographic refractor he took a 50 to some extent exposure.[1] For his activities sand received numerous awards, including 1 law degrees from NYU come to rest the University of Wisconsin-Madison, neat Congressional medal for directing rendering U.S.

expedition to photograph magnanimity 1874 transit of Venus, viewpoint election to both the Practice Academy of Sciences and blue blood the gentry Astronomische Gesellschaft. In addition, noteworthy held memberships in the Denizen Photographic Society, the American Scholarly Society, the American Academy faux Arts and Sciences, and rank American Association for the Occurrence of Science.

After his wrong early death from double pneumonia, his widow funded the Physicist Draper Medal for outstanding donations to astrophysics and a spyglass, which was used to arrange the Henry Draper Catalog cataclysm stellar spectra.

This historical Rhetorician Draper's telescope is now top at the Toruń Centre fund Astronomy (Nicolaus Copernicus University) mind Piwnice in Poland. The petite Draper crater on the Lunation is named in his honor.

References

1. ^ a b c O'Dell, C. Robert (2003). The Nimrod Nebula. Harvard University Press.

ISBN 0-674-01183-X.

Astronomers

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