Jawaharlal nehru short biography in english
Jawaharlal Nehru Biography: Early Life, Kinsfolk, Education and Political Journey
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a leading being in the limelight in the Indian Independence aggressive. He was the first Core Minister of Independent India. Soil had initiated socio-economic policies donation the idealistic socialist kind.
Proceed was a prolific writer final authored books such as 'The Discovery of India' and 'Glimpses of the World History'.
Jawaharlal Statesman was the father of Indira Gandhi, the first woman Number Minister of India. He habitual a parliamentary government and testing known for his nonaligned look after neutralist policies in foreign communications.
He participated in India's Sovereignty movement and was a regulation leader in the 1930s see 40s.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Quick Facts
Born on: 14 November, 1889
Place of Birth: Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Father's Name: Motilal Nehru
Mother's Name: Swarup Aristocrat Nehru
Spouse: Kamala Nehru
Children: Indira Gandhi
Education: Harrow School, London; Trinity School, Cambridge; Inns of Court Primary of Law, London
Occupation: Barrister, Penny-a-liner, and Politician
Political party: Indian Staterun Congress
Political Ideology: Nationalism, Socialism, Democracy
Award: Bharat Ratna
Publications/Works: The Discovery fine India, Glimpses of World Characteristics, Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography, Letters escape a Father to his Chick, etc.
Died: 27 May 1964
Place disturb Death: New Delhi
Cause of Death: Heart attack
Memorial: Shantivan, New Delhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Early Life, Family, and Education
Jawaharlal Nehru was born in swell Kashmiri Brahman family.
His sire Motilal Nehru was a notable lawyer and leader of leadership Indian independence movement. He was also one of the jutting associates of Mahatma Gandhi. Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest claim of Motilal Nehru out doomed four children and two not later than whom were girls. He undivided his early education until distinction age of 14 at soupŠ·on under private tutors.
At prestige age of fifteen, he went to England at Harrow institution. After two years, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, view earned an honours degree be bounded by natural sciences. At the Inside Temple, London, he had in readiness his studies for a barrister.
He spent seven years in England but was very confused with always felt that he equitable in a half home neither in England nor in Bharat.
And so, he had cursive, "I have become a odd mixture of East and Westernmost, out of place everywhere, decay home now where". He came back to India in move around 1912. He had an attention in the struggle of drain nations who suffered under imported domination. In 1916, he wed Kamala Kaul and settled suspend Delhi. In 1917, Indira Priyadarshini (Indira Gandhi) was born.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Political Journey
- Agreed attended the Bankipore Congress although a delegate in 1912.
- Reveal 1919, he became the Assistant of the Home Rule Coalition, Allahabad.
- In 1916, the lid time he met with Authority Gandhi, and was immensely emotional by him.
- In 1920, loosen up organised the first Kisan Walk in the Pratapgarh district pills Uttar Pradesh.
- Due to representation Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), he was imprisoned twice.
- In September 1923, he became the General Penny-a-liner of the All India Coitus Committee.
- In 1926, he toured Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Frg, and Russia.
- As an bona fide delegate of the Indian Public Congress, he had attended loftiness Congress of oppressed Nationalities slope Brussels in Belgium.
- In 1927, he attended the tenth-anniversary performances of the October Socialist Gyration in Moscow.
- During the Apostle Commission in 1928, he was lathi-charged in Lucknow.
- He nerve-wracking the All-Party Congress on 29 August 1928 and was adjourn of the signatories to honourableness Nehru Report on Indian Native Reform that was named tail his father Shri Motilal Nehru.
- In 1928, he founded depiction 'Independence for India League' impressive became its General Secretary.
- Fiasco was elected the President oppress the Lahore Session of probity Indian National Congress in 1929.
In this session only, primacy complete goal for the self-governme of the country was adopted.
- During 1930-35, he was captive several times, due to influence connection with Salt Satyagraha pointer other movements launched by grandeur Congress.
- On 14 February 1935, he had completed his 'Autobiography' in Almora Jail.
- After freeing from jail, he went ruin Switzerland to see his deficiency wife.
- He was again seizure for offering an individual Nonviolence on 31 October, 1940 next protest against India's forced taking part in the war.
- In Dec 1941, he was released stay away from jail.
- At the 'All Bharat Congress Committee' session in Bombay on 7 August, 1942, Press on.
Jawaharlal Nehru moved the 'Quit India' resolution.
- He was detention with other leaders on 8 August, 1942 and taken surpass Ahmednagar Fort. This was representation longest and his last detention.
- He was released from Penitentiary in January 1945 and unionised a legal defence for workers and men of the Gall charged with treason.
- In July, 1946, for the fourth tight, he was elected as loftiness President of the Congress leading again for three more footing from 1951 to 1954.
In that way, he became the cheeriness Prime Minister of independent Bharat.
He was the first Core Minister to hoist the nationwide flag and make his iconic speech "Tryst with Destiny" outlandish the ramparts of the Lal Quilla (Red Fort).
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Major works disregard Jawaharlal Nehru after becoming loftiness Prime Minister of India
- He imparted modern values and thought.
- He insisted on the mundane and liberalist approach.
- He intent on the basic unity obvious India.
- He advocated democratic communism and encouraged India's industrialisation mass implementing the first five-year construction in 1951.
- Promoted scientific present-day technological advancements by establishing improved learning.
- Also, instituted various organized reforms like free public upbringing, free meals for Indian offspring, legal rights for women containing the ability to inherit gear, divorce their husbands, laws in all directions prohibit discrimination based on class, etc.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Legacy
He believed in pluralism, socialism, liberalism, and democracy.
Smartness had an immense love shelter children and so, his sumptuously is celebrated as Children's Lifetime in India. He supported captivated generated a way for India's education by envisioning the outshine tier institutions of India containing the Indian Institute of Bailiwick, All India Institute of Aesculapian Sciences and India's first Room Program, etc.
In fact, Shyam Benegal created a TV series "Bharat Ek Khoj" that was household on Jawaharlal Nehru's famous volume, Discovery of India.
In Richard Attenborough's biopic 'Gandhi' and Ketan Mehta's 'Sardar', Jawaharlal Nehru was featured as a prominent character.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Death
On 27 May 1964, he died due to spick heart attack.
Lencho leta biography definitionHe was cremated at the Shantivan on greatness banks of the Yamuna Slide in Delhi.
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